Monday, November 18, 2013

Understanding the Futures Contracts

Futures market is a marketplace where buyers and sellers engage in commodity selling contracts. Although the futures contracts state the price and when it is paid as well as the date of delivery of the products, almost all futures contracts end without the actual delivery of commodities. The futures contract is an agreement between two parties.

One party takes a short position and this is the party who agrees to deliver a commodity and a long position is taken by the other party who agrees to receive a commodity. The price of futures is represented by an agreed-upon price of the commodity in question. A financial instrument may also be used to determine the price of the commodity.


The profits and losses of futures contracts largely depend on the daily price movements that are witnessed in the market. The profits and losses are calculated on daily basis. Unlike the stock markets, the futures positions are adjusted or settled on a daily basis and this means that profits and losses are deducted or credited on the traders’ accounts on a daily basis based on the movement of the price as agreed upon in the contract.


Since the accounts of the parties engaged in a futures contract are adjusted every day, this means that most transactions in this market are settled in cash. What happens is that the actual physical commodity is bought and sold in the cash market but not in the futures market. Depending on how the prices change every day, when the two positions decide to close their contract, one will have lost and the other gained but this depends on how the prices have changed over that period.


In the real sense, none of the parties actually go to the market to buy or sell these commodities and this means they only act as speculators of the price movements. This is how the futures contracts are derived. The futures contract is more like a financial position and the position takers are actually speculators.


The short speculator is the one who agrees to deliver the commodity and the long speculator is the one who agrees to receive the commodity. But because neither of these parties will go to the market to buy or sell the commodity even after the contract expires, it means that all the deals are settled in cash.


Futures markets are important economic tools since they help determine the supply and demand of commodities today and in the future. The continuous flow of information from around the world affects the prices. Factors like war, weather changes, debt defaults, government regulations on major currencies as well as crop reports all affect the market prices.


It is this kind of information and the way people tabulate and absorb it, which constantly keeps on influencing the price of the commodities in the futures market. This is a process known as price discovery. Because the price of commodities is pre-set, this reduces the risks. The traders know how much they will need to buy and sell.



Tips on How to Take Positions in Commodity Futures Trading

When you are trading in commodity futures market, you are out there to make profits. However, the trading market is characterized by randomness meaning that at one time the market is trading with profits and the next moment it is trading with losses. If you have set a predetermined price when you will exit, then you are in a better position to trade profitably.

Taking a position involves a number of things and the most important is to trade with the trend. Because of the volatility of the market, prices can shift unexpectedly and if you are wrong, in your position, you incur losses. Leveraging the potentials for losses and gains is the best approach in realizing profits in the long run.


In most cases, you will face numerous trading positions with losses. When you find that you are trading with loss, the best thing to do is not let the loss run. You have to close that order position. Through the stop loss orders, you are able to control the losses you suffer when trading.


It is typical to suffer losses as you trade in commodity futures and forex market but the adverse effects of these losses on your equity can be managed by stop orders. You have to set the position in such a way that you exit when there is a trading loss. This will ensure that you keep the losses minimum.


On the other hand, when you trade with profits, you should allow the position to run. This will ensure that you optimize on that order. It is only by optimizing the profiting trading positions that you can cover up the losses you have suffered in the subsequent small losing trades. Since losses cannot be avoided in futures commodity market, you only have to control them.


Before you take any position, it is important that you examine how the trend in market prices has been going on in the past. You may consider a 4 weeks period and follow that trend. When you realize that today the closing price is higher than what the closing price was 25 market days ago, then you can buy that order position.


When you move with the trend, you are likely to trade the big profit markets. If you spend much time speculating and anticipating that things will favor you and you do not have a strategy, then you are likely to suffer more losses than gains. In addition, when you discover that you are trading with profit, you also have to exit when you have attained your predetermined price.


Holding for long or overstaying a position can plunge you into a huge loss if the market shifts sharply against your price.  Overstaying arises because you want to keep holding on the position as the market is still trading with profit.


Although it advisable that you keep profiting position rolling, then again, you have to be careful. You should not overstay. You should have a pre-calculated move and exit when it is the right time to do so. Always ensure that you optimize profits and reduce losses significantly in a forex trade or futures market trade so that the overall long term trading becomes profitable.


5 Mistakes You Should Avoid When Trading in Commodity Futures Markets

The ability to trade profitably in commodity futures markets is impaired by a number of things and it is important that traders keenly observe the tips and advices, which are provided by those who have successfully traded in this market. Often, people think that they can be smart and spend most of their times studying the market yet the most successful traders spend little time in researching the commodity futures market.

Although it is recommended that you remain updated of the trends, news and what is happening in the market, on the other hand, there are simple things you can avoid, which will enable you trade profitably and get a good share of the market.


Below are five things you must avoid to trade successfully in futures markets;
 
  1. Avoid trading without a plan. The cornerstone in profiting is devising a plan that will help you know when it is the right time to enter a position and when to close a position. You should also leverage what risks you have to take. You should know where and when you are going to exit the market if you are wrong. In addition, you should have a safety stop or stop order in case the market sharply shifts against your trade in order to avert huge losses. 
  2. Moreover, you must avoid trading without a money management strategy. Managing your money in commodity futures trading means managing risks. In this trade, you will experience a cycle of losses and profits. The losses may be more than the profits and therefore you must know when to make stops. If you are trading with a loss, you should exit. If you hold on to a losing position, you will incur more losses if you are wrong. By managing money, it implies controlling your risks by executing stop orders. It also implies balancing your potential losses against your potential gains. The amount you risk in each and every trade should be minimal in order to avoid your account being wiped out by large losses.
  3. Avoid letting losses run. Many traders do not want to lose and they never accept losses. This compels them to hold on to losing trades when they could actually exit through a stop loss order. When you realize that you are trading with a loss, you should stop and wait for the market to turn. You have to accept the loss. A successful trader is one who is able to leverage losses by only allowing small losses. If you leverage your losses and ensure that they are small and keep your profit positions running, then you will gain. In addition, with a predetermined exit price for your trade, you are able to get big profits and only realize small losses. This is the characteristic trading pattern of the successful traders. Since losing is part of the trade, the only way to remain on the safe side is to minimize the losses and maximize profits.  
  4. Another thing you should avert is stopping prematurely when the market is trading with profit. Due to fear or lack of confidence, you may exit a position, which is trading with profits because you think that the market may change suddenly and lose that large amount you have earned. It is important to monitor the trade and continue running until that time it starts to change its movement. This is where you should close a position, which is trading with profit. If you close a position prematurely and the market continues to rise, you are tempted to enter again. By the time you enter, it has already earned other traders big profits. When it starts to move against your market, then you get losses.  
  5.  Avoid overstaying a position. If the market trades in your favor and meets your price target and you find that you do not have a close stop loss order, then you may be overstaying your position. You must take profits at a predetermined level. Although you are recommended to let your profits run, on the other hand, overstaying a position could cause more harm than gain. If the market breaks sharply and moves against your price, then this could deal you a blow. You will watch all that big profit you had made drain away within a short period.
In essence, these are some of the things, which you need to observe in order to be successful in trading profitably commodity futures markets. There are unexpected turns of events, which can strike the market and wreck havoc on prices causing the market crumble down. This is the time when many traders lose all those big profits they have gained in their trade.

With a good plan and risk management, you are able to earn big from this market in the long run. You should avoid margin calls at all costs because these are signs that you are not trading well. Margin calls means that your capital is in danger and could be consumed leaving you with no money to trade in the big profits. Margin calls can be avoided by following the cardinal rules of profitable commodity futures market trading.



Great Strategies that Can Help you Trade Profitably in Commodity Futures Markets

As much as you can earn pretty good money by trading in commodity futures markets, there also lies a big risk of losing in your trade. The most successful traders leverage what they can earn and what they can lose. This means that they are prepared to lose. The following strategies can help you trade profitably in commodity futures;
  • Trading with the trend is certainly one of the important tactics you can use to profit in commodity futures. Apparently, many traders find it difficult to trend with the trend. It is hard to exit a position because the give-up point appears to be further away. What happens is that you want to remain in that position hoping that you will earn more before you exit. However, this potentially causes a larger loss if the market shifts against your trade position.
  • You can follow an entry rule by buying if today’s closing price is higher than the closing price of 25 market days ago. This way, you are trading with the trend.
  • It is important to cut losses short but surprisingly, traders never want to exit a market when they are trading with a loss. They want to cling on their position hoping that the market price will shift in their favor. There are many reasons that compel traders to hold to a position when trading with a loss and the immediate one is that they think that the market will suddenly turn around and give them a profit instead of a loss. This anticipation is what traps many traders in losing large amounts of money in a single trade. 
  • The best trading practice is to keep the losses short while you trend in the direction of the trade. Even when you experience successive large number of losses, you should remember that as long as you are trending with the trend, the big profits will come their way. You have to ensure that the losses are cut short before they take up your capital and fail to profit when the time comes for a favorable commodity futures trade.
  • Another way you can optimize your profits is to let profits run. It is important that when you are trading in a profitable position, you keep the profits running as long as possible. This is because the trade is likely to continue trading in profits for longer. This way you maximize your profits. 
When chances for big profits come your way, you have to optimize them by holding on to that profiting trade. This is because the big profits can cover the inevitable numerous small losses, which you have traded in the past. This is how you are able to leverage your losses and gains to ensure that the overall trading is profitable.    
In essence, these are some of the cardinal rules of commodity futures trading that can help you trade profitably while minimizing big losses and maximizing profits. The truth about the futures contract markets is that you will be faced with numerous losses and have to cut them short, otherwise, they will wipe out your entire capital long before you enjoy the big profits. 

How to Reduce the Risks of Trading in Commodity Futures Market

The most important aspect about commodity futures trading just like the financial market trading is that you must manage risks. Managing risk entails basically keeping the losses at minimal and this means that in the event the market goes against you, you are not put into financial problems. The following tips can help reduce the risks of trading in commodity futures;
  • A single shift of prices could mean a big fluctuation that may affect the capital you have invested to trade in commodity futures market. It is advisable that you do not trade with fear even in times of losses because this is part of the trade. What you can do is reduce the amount you may lose in any one given trading position.
  • Avoiding large single or individual losses is one thing that traders need to ensure so they minimize the chances of plunging into financial pitfalls when trading. A long term success in futures trading is determined by the ability to realize risks and face them. Besides leveraging the amount that you put at risk, there is also another element of managing risks in this trade.
  • The market you trade in particularly important. When you trade, you will discover that some markets are more volatile and risky than others. Therefore, if you have small amount to trade with, then you should refrain from trading big money. You have to keep risks in proportion to your capital. This means that you have to emphasize on risks over the big profits you can make in a given market.
  • Commodity futures markets are faced with surprise turn of events, which affect the market too fast and move prices against your trade and the movement can be too quickly to exit a position. Within seconds, the prices could drift against your trade and wreck havoc on your trading position causing immense losses. 

    You have to examine the risk of surprise events like crop reports, floods, freezes, wars and currency interventions as these can catch you unawareness meaning that by the time you exit a position, the market has very quickly turned against your trade and big losses have been realized. You may trade very well in the better part of a trading period only to lose all that money you have profited for that long period within a blink of an eye.
  • The bigger the profits you pursue in your trading positions, the bigger the risks you have to take. The good thing with commodity futures trading is that you are able to make big money in a very short time.  But again, you can even lose much more in a very short time.
Therefore, you have to trade correctly and in proportion to your capital. You must set realistic expectations and should not overtrade your account. Many people lose big money because of greed when they trade in commodity futures. They want to make big money quickly and this comes with a price. If the trade market is not in your favor, you take big losses rather than making big money.


Top Reasons Why Businesses Should Switch To the Cloud

The benefits of cloud hosting range from aspects such as freedom to modify all server software systems based on individual business needs, to the great stability and security they offer. Cloud servers perhaps hold the best stability and cost ratio performance compared to other hosting plans and this is why businesses should switch to the cloud. Despite the many benefits realized from cloud servers and hosting plans, businesses are sharply divided as to whether to acquire the technology or not. 
The cloud
 

Enterprise IT professionals continue to remain split on how they prioritize the adopting of cloud technology. There are those businesses which are displaying “ a wait and see” attitude instead of taking the challenge now and head on. One of the reasons why businesses have been reluctant in using cloud is because it requires a substantial amount of investment.

In a new study which was released by CompTIA, which is a IT vendor industry association, it showed that more than 3 out of every 5 companies that were interviewed, are adding new types of skills to their IT department to seal the gap that is created by adoption of cloud computing. The study entailed participation of more than 500 professionals in IT and business and also 400 IT firms.


These are the cost aspects affecting implementation of cloud computing, which businesses have to meet. There are many benefits of using cloud hosting and one is that it guarantees the highest level of website performance. This is so because the network uses multiple machines and when one server fails, a temporally server take over and drives your network smoothly.


This is one of the reasons why businesses should switch to the cloud. This means that your website is always visible. When servers experience downtime, this can affect business operations because audiences are not able to reach your site. This translates to lost business. Another benefit of the cloud hosting is that it ensures server resource-use optimization.


Because with this hosting system, your resources are dedicated to you and they are not shared with other users, it means that you take control of your RAM and CPU capacity usage. Moreover, cloud hosting increases resource-use efficiency meaning that you can take up the best option that allows scalability in your hosting plan. You only pay for what you use in your hosting plan.


Single point failure is one of the drawbacks of using other server systems such as the conventional dedicated virtual servers. This is because the software of these traditional servers are set on a single point. If there are failures on the system it impairs your network. Each of the cloud server service is redundant and distributed in different servers.


The secondary servers act as independent units that can securely and efficiently run network connections of other servers faced by failures. Lastly, the reason why businesses should switch to the cloud, is they are able to register website growth flexibility. In addition, a company is able to lower its pricing features of a web hosting.


What Is The Cloud...And How Do You Carry Out Cloud Hosting?


In order to understand what is the cloud, it is first and foremost essential for you to know more about cloud computing. This is because the whole aspect of cloud hosting is built on a solid rock cloud computing server environment. Cloud computing system simply entails use of integrated virtual servers, which run as software-independent server units. What this means is that the cloud servers have all the software that is required in order to run effectively without depending on any centrally installed software.

What Is The Cloud...And How Do You Carry Out Cloud Hosting?
The cloud
 Cloud servers are a form of virtual dedicated servers (VDS) but the difference is that in the traditional virtual dedicated servers, the software systems are placed on a single hardware server. This means they are vulnerable to single point failure if any software fails.  

The cloud computing relies on distributed file system whereby files are spread over multiple hard discs and server machines. This provides redundancy, enhanced network connectivity speeds and improved reliability with minimal downtime.

 In the cloud technology, data is never stored in oneplace and if one unit fails, another server unit automatically takes over thus ensuring that you are online all the time. Cloud hosting is a web hosting service that runs on many different servers ensuring that a failure in one server does not cause disruptions or service failure on your network. Cloud hosting is suitable for mid level hosting needs, as well as those server applications that require special configurations that may not be best achieved in shared hosting.

For example, websites running on PHP Apache module can be configured in every way so that they fulfill any requirements. When examining what is cloud hosting and its benefits, it is essential to point out that is that it is suitable for the resource-hungry applications. If your server hosting needs require high level of memory and central processing unit- CPU as well as much time to run, then cloud hosting could fit in as the most affordable solution.

It is cost effective and highly reliable with enhanced network security parameters such as SSL encryptions.

The cloud hosting allows capacity pre-allocation and this means that you can upgrade resources on demand. With this hosting option, you get lower prices for higher resource applications but in the long term. Businesses that are seeking for ways to scale down their hosting expenses can adopt this form of server system. When you have a website network that experiences constantly amount of traffic throughout with only a few peaks, you can use cloud hosting system to pay for the peak over usage meaning that you do not invest too much money on the dedicated capacity.


This is why this hosting system is suitable for midsized to bigger sites that witness constant traffic. In essence, from this explanation of what is the cloud and how cloud hosting is done, you can learn that it is a stimulated form of dedicated virtual server system. It gives website hosting companies and business owners the ability to scale their web hosting costs while ensuring that they achieve high uptime in their server services.